https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2931422
Type: Posts; User: TommyDee
https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2931422
The extra tubing is a take-up tube. Only needed for the cartridge in it's normal function. The half-moon thing is part of what holds the cartridge fast as the magnetic field of the stepper holds...
You can always feed the cartridges from outside the machine. A pole through a box can serve as a holder.
As to respooling, it is mostly a technique of getting the cartridge apart. Manipulating...